Archive News
Blasphemy law is both stupid and dangerous

Date Published: {J}
Blasphemy is against the law in Ireland? Jesus Christ! This is so stupid it’s not even funny. The justification is that the Constitution requires there be a law on the issue. But is this true? No it isn’t. The word ‘blasphemy’ does not even appear in the Constitution. The argument seems to be based entirely on Article 44.1, which reads:
The State acknowledges that the homage of public worship is due to Almighty God. It shall hold His Name in reverence, and shall respect and honour religion.
The first sentence seems to say that the public must worship God – I look forward to the Government sending the army out to herd us into Mass – the second, that the State must be polite to religion. Fair enough; Church and State need to get along. What it does not say is that the citizen needs to be polite to religion!
And insanely, this law has been brought in as one on defamation. Defamation is telling lies about someone. Islam oppresses women. Did I just tell a lie there? Guess the court will have to rule on whether Islam actually does or does not oppress women – which will predictably lead to just the kind of trouble this law is apparently intended to prevent.
And if the truthfulness of the statement is not a defence (and this law is therefore not actually one of defamation) then there really is no defence at all – especially when you consider that it defines blasphemy as:
…publishing or uttering matter that is grossly abusive or insulting in relation to matters held sacred by any religion, thereby intentionally causing outrage among a substantial number of adherents of that religion…
Outrage is not measurable; the only criterion of whether or not someone is offended is how much they claim to be offended – so a prosecution brought under this law would seem unable to fail.
Another really objectionable aspect is that it is disingenuously couched in the language of equality and the protection of minorities. But it is already illegal in this country to make fun of or tell lies about someone’s religion if you are doing it in order to oppress or intimidate. That’s what our laws against incitement to hatred are for. This actually adds nothing to the protection of individuals, only to the protection of religious sentiment. Is that something law can protect in a free society? No, it isn’t.
So why, when the Constitution does not clearly require it, are we getting a law that seems liked an unholy alliance between Catholic Conservatives and Islamic Extremists? Well as I’ve said before, it appears purposefully designed to prevent a ‘Danish Cartoonist’ situation happening here. If a political commentator or humorist says something about Islam, and some country takes offence, instead of saying "sorry but free speech is sacrosanct here," the Irish Government can now say "Oh as it happens, we have a law for that . . ."
There’s a lot of money in the Middle East after all. Remember the Halal beef market? It would be very nice to win that back. All we need to sacrifice is our freedom.
Richard.Chapman@Gmail.com
Galway in Days Gone By
The way we were – Protecting archives of our past

People’s living conditions less than 100 years ago were frightening. We have come a long way. We talk about water charges today, but back then the local District Councils were erecting pumps for local communities and the lovely town of Mountbellew, according to Council minutes, had open sewers,” says Galway County Council archivist Patria McWalter.
Patria believes we “need to take pride in our history, and we should take the same pride in our historical records as we do in our built heritage”. When you see the wealth of material in her care, this belief makes sense.
She is in charge of caring for the rich collection of administrative records owned by Galway County Council and says “these records are as much part of our history as the Rock of Cashel is. They document our lives and our ancestors’ lives. And nobody can plan for the future unless you learn from the past, what worked and what didn’t”.
Archivists and librarians are often unfairly regarded as being dry, academic types, but that’s certainly not true of Patria. Her enthusiasm is infectious as she turns the pages of several minute books from Galway’s Rural District Councils, all of them at least 100 years old.
Part of her role involved cataloguing all the records of the Councils – Ballinasloe, Clifden, Galway, Gort, Loughrea, Mountbellew, Portumna and Tuam. These records mostly consisted of minutes of various meetings.
When she was cataloguing them she realised their worth to local historians and researchers, so she decided to compile a guide to their content. The result is For the Record: The Archives of Galway’s Rural District Councils, which will be a valuable asset to anybody with an interest in history.
Many representatives on these Councils were local personalities and several were arrested during the political upheaval of the era, she explains.
And, ushering in a new era in history, women were allowed to sit on these Rural District Councils – at the time they were not allowed to sit on County Councils.
All of this information is included in Patria’s introductory essay to the attractively produced A4 size guide, which gives a glimpse into how these Rural Councils operated and the way political thinking changed in Ireland during a short 26-year period. In the early 1900s, these Councils supported Home Rule, but by 1920, they were calling for full independence and refusing to recognise the British administration.
“I love the tone,” says Patria of the minutes from meetings. “The language was very emotive.”
That was certainly true of the Gort Rural District Council. At a meeting in 1907, following riots in Dublin at the premiere of JM Synge’s play, The Playboy of the Western World the councillors’ response was vehement. They recorded their decision to “protest most emphatically against the libellous comedy, The Playboy of the Western World, that was belched forth during the past week in the Abbey Theatre, Dublin, under the fostering care of Lady Gregory and Mr Yeats. We congratulate the good people of Dublin in howling down the gross buffoonery and immoral suggestions that are scattered throughout this scandalous performance.
For more from the archives see this week’s Tribunes here
Archive News
Real Galway flavour to intermediate club hurling battle in Birr

Date Published: 23-Jan-2013
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Archive News
Athenry fail to take chances as they bow out of Junior Cup

Date Published: 29-Jan-2013
Athenry FC 1
Kilbarrack United 2
(After extra time)
For the second year in succession Athenry were done in extra time in the FAI Junior Cup as last season’s beaten finalist’s came from behind to snatch an excellent game in Moanbawn on Sunday afternoon.
On a heavy pitch that was only playable following extensive groundwork by club officials all morning, the home side were by far the better side in the opening half, but failed to take advantage of a number of opportunities that came their way.
An Alan O’Donovan penalty gave them a merited advantage just after the restart, but thereafter were on the back foot as Kilbarrack took over, but for all their pressing, the home rearguard were dealing comfortably with their forays.
However they were struck a body blow just six minutes from time, as big striker Keith Kirwan was left all alone at the far post to head the equaliser and from that point on the Dubliners were the better side.
They started off the extra time in the ascendancy and enjoying all the momentum before striking for a good winning goal on 104 minutes. A strong bench allowed them to make some necessary changes and it was not a facility that was available to Athenry manager Gabriel Glavin.
With Gary Forde and Gary Delaney out through suspension following their sending off against OLBC in the previous round, and Seamie Crowe injured, it left their bench rather threadbare with just a number of young squad players available.
Playing with the aid of the slight incline and any wind advantage going, the home side had a Connor Cannon effort on target in the opening minute, while John Meleady was just over with a flick at the other end.
Meleady then tested Andrew Walsh who saved comfortably, before the goalkeeper pulled off a brilliant double save on 14 minutes.
Firstly he went full length to push away a Meleady shot and was then back on his feet to parry David Jackson’s close-range rebound.
For more, read this week’s Connacht Sentinel.